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Macadamias

Introduction

*Macadamias are the nuts of the macadamia trees. There are about nine species of the genus Proteaceae, of which only 2 species are commercially important (Macademia integrifolia, Macademia tetraphylla). It is a tree native to Australia, and Indonesia region.

*They are called the ‘world's finest nuts’.

*They are also known by other names like Macadamia nut, Australian nut, Queensland nut, Bush nut, Maroochi nut and Bauple nut; Indigenous Australian names include Kindal Kindal and Jindilli.

*The macadamia nut's kernel is extremely hard to mine out of its shell.

* Macadamia nuts are eaten raw or dry roasted; also used to make an edible bland salad oil.

*They are characterized by their crisp texture, delicate flavor, great taste, versatility of use and long shelf life.

*Store them in a clean, dry, airtight container in a cool, dry place.

*Number of nuts per serving is 10-12.

Are they raw?

Yes and No.
*Yes, if picked fresh or if it says raw or sundried on the package.
*No, because the macadamia nuts at the supermarkets are sometimes roasted and salted. Make sure you read the label.

Health Benefits

1. Macadamias are rich in macadamia oil, which is very stable and high levels of nutritionally important monounsaturated fatty acids, higher than that in olive oil and canola oil; and highest known level of palmitoleic acid.

2. Naturally they are free of cholesterol and trans fats.

3. Eating macadamias regularly lowers the cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the blood and increasing the good HDL cholesterol, thus protecting against cardiovascular diseases.

4. Perhaps the most unique use reported for macadamia nuts is in the treatment of sexual phobia, and are used on sexual tonics.

5. Macadamia oil is used in the cosmetic industry, because of the presence of high amounts of palmitoleic acid and its high oxidative stability. It is refined to a cream or massaging oil. It has a silky, non-greasy feel.

6. They are very good sources of protein and has all the essential amino acids.

7. They are low in sodium, if not otherwise salted.

8. Macadamias facilitate the body's manufacture of essential fatty acids and eicosanoids (prostaglandins etc).

9. Good sources of dietary fiber, which promotes satiety, provides roughage, slows digestion and reduces hunger, promotes useful intestinal bacteria, and reduces constipation.

10. Rich in a variety of vitamins and minerals, which are essential for proper metabolism and production of energy.

11. Regular macadamia nut consumption may help weight loss and maintenance.

12. The various phytochemicals, selenium and vitamin E are the natural antioxidants that scavenge the free radicals that oxidize fats, thus protecting our body.

13. Macadamias are used in the ketogenic diet, which helps reduce epilepsy and seizures.

Nutritional Information per Serving:
 
Serving Size100 g of raw Macadamias
 
% Daily Requirements
 
Total Calories71836%
Calories from fat634 
 
Total fat75.8 g117%
Saturated fat12.1 g60%
Lauric acid76 mg 
Myristic acid659 mg 
Palmitic acid6036 mg 
Stearic acid2329 mg 
Eicosanoic acid1940 mg 
 
Monounsaturated fat58.9 g 
Palmitoleic acid12982 mg 
Oleic acid43784 mg 
Eicosenoic acid1890 mg 
 
Polyunsaturated fat1.5 g 
Linoleic acid (Ω-6)1296 mg 
Alpha linoleic acid (Ω-3)206 mg 
 
Trans fat0 g 
Cholesterol0 g0%
Total Omega-3 fatty acids206 mg 
Total Omega-6 fatty acids1296 mg 
 
Total carbohydrate14.2 g5%
Dietary fiber8.6 g34%
Sugars4.6 g 
 
Protein7.9 g16%
 
Minerals
 
Calcium85.0 mg9%
Iron3.7 mg20%
Magnesium130 mg33%
Phosphorus188 mg19%
Potassium368 mg11%
Sodium5.0 mg0%
Zinc1.3 mg9%
Copper0.8 mg38%
Manganese4.1 mg207%
Selenium3.6 mcg5%
 
Vitamins
 
Thiamine1.2 mg60%
Riboflavin0.2 mg10%
Niacin2.5 mg12%
Vitamin B60.3 mg14%
Folic acid11.0 mcg3%
Vitamin C1.2 mg2%
Vitamin E0.5 mg3%
 
Phytosterols116 mg 
 


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Cashew Nuts: The cashew is the name of the tree Anacardium occidentale and also its seed, cashew nut.

Cashew Nuts: Chestnut is a deciduous tree native to warm temperate regions of the Northern hemisphere and is also the edible nut of that tree.

Pomegranate Seeds: Pomegranate is a fruit bearing shrub.

Peanuts: Peanuts are seeds of the plant Arachis hypogaea, species of the legume family related to peas, lentils and other beans. They bend towards the soil after pollination and go under the soil where they mature.

Chestnuts: Chestnut is a deciduous tree native to warm temperate regions of the Northern hemisphere and is also the edible nut of that tree.

Hemp Seeds: Hemp seeds are the seeds of the plant Cannabis sativa.

Coconut: Coconut is the fruit of the coconut palm, Cocos nucifera.

Ginkgo: Ginkgo is the name of the tree Ginkgo biloba in the family Ginkgoaceae, which was thought to be extinct. So it is called a living fossil.

Pistachios: Pistachios are kernels of the fruit of the tree Pistacia vera.

Pine Nuts: Pine nuts are edible seeds of pine trees of family Pinaceae.

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